READI
(Rights for Electronic Access to and Delivery of Information)
DATA INTEGRITY
Definition
Data integrity refers to securing information in the form the seller originally
presented it to the buyer--each element fully retrievable and secure and which
has not been dispersed or corrupted by other files or data.
Discussion
Many publishers are obviously concerned that their files will be manipulated to
such a degree that they are either no longer recognizable (and perhaps no
longer reflect the care which were placed in the file originally). Thus far,
experience with networked information has shown that in large measure files
remain sealed and uncorrupted. Both buyers and sellers have a vested interest
in making certain that files remain intact. In order to increase security,
publishers may wish to encode their text or create digital signatures which may
reveal tampering. Most publishers have chosen to trust buyers, allowing a great
deal of liberty in the use of the text, so long as the file itself remains
secure.
Some buyers, eager to create a uniform "look and feel" environment for all
their online products and services to their authorized users, negotiate access
to "raw" files which are then loaded by buyers on custom networks to appear
seamless to users.
Benefits
It is important for buyers to guarantee to sellers that the data in their files
remain secure. Buyers feel obligated to protect sellers from misuse and
protect publishers from copyright infringement or file debasement.
Risks
No system can be made totally secure. Violations will occur. The question for
both buyers and sellers is: How many violations can be tolerated?