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Teaching and Learning via the Network
Developing a Unified Internet Interface for K-12 Education Communities
Project Number 07 - 1993
Dr. Frank Lowney
Director, Regional Teacher Education Center
System Administrator, The GC EduNET Project
Georgia College School of Education
CBX 034, Georgia College
Milledgeville, GA 31061
(912) 453-5121
Fax: (912) 453-6582
flowney@mail.gac.peachnet.edu
Other Individuals And Organizations Associated With The Project
University System of Georgia Board of Regents' Office of
Information Technology
Georgia Department of Education
Turner (Broadcasting) Educational Services
some 20 other content-oriented educational organizations
and approximately 180 Georgia school systems.
Abstract
The GC EduNET Story (Our Reason for Being). To deal with the many problems
teachers face, they need to have free and open access to appropriate teaching
materials and professional development opportunities. To develop from a
novice teacher to a master teacher, one must have free and open access to
one's peers on a statewide, and even nationwide, basis. It is the sharing of
experiences, aspirations, strategies, materials and ideas that fuels
professional growth in any field. Teaching is no exception.
The traditional means of pursuing these goals (teacher conferences and
workshops, and the dissemination of teaching materials via print media) has
not been particularly effective because such efforts are typically so
woefully underfunded. There is just not enough money available to do these
things well enough and on a scale large enough to have much of an impact. It
is most unlikely that the financial picture for education will change in the
near future. The prospects for traditional strategies yielding
effective solutions to these important problems are dim indeed. However,
there are other, more effective, and less costly alternatives to consider.
The GC EduNET project, in continual operation since 1988, has demonstrated
the cost-effectiveness of providing solutions to educational problems through
the use of telecomputing technology, using modem-equipped computers and the
ubiquitous telephone system to allow teachers to communicate and share
materials at little or no cost to themselves or to the school systems they
are associated with.
No charges for teacher use are levied, even the cost of the phone call is
provided for through the use of multiple incoming toll-free telephone lines
or PeachNet (Internet) access. PeachNet is now available to teachers as a
free dial-up service to those located within local calling distance of a
university system site. More non-university system sites are being added to
the system.
Once connected to the GC EduNET system, teachers may engage in a great many
activities. They may communicate with other individuals by electronic mail
or with whole groups of people with similar interests and concerns in an
electronic conference. They may obtain information they need to implement
their curricular objectives or even acquire an entire "turn-key" curriculum
unit, like the daily CNN Newsroom Curriculum Guide. They can do these things
at any time of the day or night, seven days a week using any kind of modem-
equipped computer from anywhere in the state or anywhere in the world where
they can obtain Internet access.
Currently, there are over 6,000 GC EduNET members. An Internet e-mail
facility is being installed to compliment the local (members only) e-mail
system and a remote Gopher client is next on the list. The remote Gopher
client will provide document search and retrieval, file transfer, and telnet
capabilities to our largely modem-bound constituency. As Gopher capabilities
are enhanced (data base searches, surveys [ask blocks] and conferencing), we
hope to upgrade the remote Gopher client apace.
Project Criteria
- NSF Interoperability: GC EduNET is accessible by Internet
(gcedunet.peachnet.edu) and uses its connectivity on behalf of a large
constituency (the K-12 education community) that is generally not so
connected.
- Exploring the sharing of information: GC EduNET is an ongoing
experiment directed toward finding ways to make information and
communication opportunities more accessible and more useful. Unlike the
passive bulletin board concept where the information base is strictly a
function of what the membership posts, GC EduNET proactively solicits the
involvement of educational information providers and assists them in adding
value to information by making it easier to find and make use of.
- Collaboration: GC EduNET serves as a broker which brings information
providers and information consumers together under one electronic roof.
Further, GC EduNET assists both groups to easily and conveniently carry out
their respective roles and interact successfully with one another. As such,
GC EduNET is more than a collaboration, it is a collaboration engine.
Currently, GC EduNET has brought major information providers such as the
state department of education, Turner Educational Services, the statewide
Regional Education Service Agencies (RESAs) and the University System of
Georgia together with some 180 school systems in Georgia.
- Doing more with less: The GC EduNET system has managed to develop and
provide a statewide educational information and communication system for the
Georgia K-12 education community (and many teachers outside the state w/
Internet connectivity of some sort) for less than $200,000/year. This figure
does not include grant funding which has averaged $50,000/year or the value
of contributions in kind by the University System of Georgia and others. The
GC EduNET constituency, too, has been able to avoid
significant costs by using the INWATS and PeachNet/Internet dialups
provided. Because any modem-equipped computer with standard
telecommunications software can access the GC EduNET system and use its local
and Internet facilities, significant savings are realized. Indeed, for most
this makes the difference between getting permission to use a telephone line
in the school or not.
- Replicable and viable: Because of its low cost/high output design, use of
off-the-shelf hardware, and extensible system software, the GC EduNET system
has been able to remain in continuous operation since 1988 despite a
reletively low level of funding. With the software developed here and a
small dedicated staff whose primary expertise is in handling information (as
opposed to computer system operators), any school or college of
education could replicate the GC EduNET system and achieve similar success.
Audio-visual requirements
Macintosh II level Color System, OS: System 7.1, with color LCD projection
capability (LCD Panel & low heat O/H Projector or LCD/Projector combo).
Internet connection (ethernet/TCP) with appropriate system software
extensions (MacTCP) properly configured for that site.
CNI
21 Dupont Circle Suite #800
Washington, DC 20036-1109
202.296.5098
<http://www.cni.org/>
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