Serving People at a Distance:
Extending User Support Services Beyond the Library
Marshall Clinton
University of Toronto Library
The University of Toronto Library offers a wide range
of electronic information services to members of the
University community. It now provides access to
over 8,000 licensed and public journals and to a wide
range of other electronic information resources.
As the University has increased its network capacity,
as the general use of personal computers in
departments has increased, and as the number of
public computing sites has increased, we have see a
shift in the use of our electronic information services
from within the Library to external locations.
Today, the use of many of these resources is primarily
by people working outside of the Library. For
example, more than 75% of the user of the Elsevier
journals on one of the Library's servers is by people
working at a distance. About 66% of the use of the
Library's electronic information resources server is by
people outside the Library.
One of the challenges faced by the University of
Toronto Library and by other libraries is how to
support people working far from traditional service
points. The Library has initiated a project to provide
interactive, web-based support for people working at
a distance.
Access to most of the Library's electronic information
resources, whether mounted locally or through
remote systems, is restricted to people working
within the University's network domain. To support
people working in our affiliated teaching hospitals or
using commercial internet service providers, we
operate a proxy server. The people who access the
Library's electronic services via the proxy server are
the ones targeted by this experimental service.
People connecting to any of the Library's web pages
via our proxy server are given a "LiveContact" link.
This link, which is based on the Balisoft "LiveContact"
software enables people at the remote locations to
establish a "chat" session with Library staff. Full
duplex voice-over-Internet communication is also
possible if the PCs at both ends are properly equipped
Staff support for the project is being provided by the
staff of the Library's Information Technology Services
Department supplemented by a small number of staff
from two of the Library's traditional service units.
This service is offered from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM,
Monday through Friday.
During this project, which will run until the end of
May 1999, the Library will attempt to look at:
- the kinds of questions asked by remote users
- the skills needed by the people who answer questions
- how to develop an "knowledge base" out of the answers provided
- how to extend this "knowledge base" to others to minimize their need to ask questions
- the impact on staff resources if this service were extended to a wider population
It is hoped that we will learn enough from this project
for the Library to extend this support to a broader
group of people. It is also expected that at the end of
this project the support for people working at a
distance will be moved from Information Technology
Services into one or more of the Library's traditional
service units.