Introduction
Project NEDLIB - Networked European Deposit Library - started in
January 1998 with funding from the European Commission's Telematics
for Libraries Programme. There are 12 partners, deposit libraries,
archives and IT-developers, working together. Three main publishers
contribute to the project and will supply electronic publications for
demonstration purposes. The project aims to construct the basic
infrastructure upon which a networked European deposit library can be
built. You will find all necessary information about the project, its
participants, goals, work programme and areas of investigation on the
NEDLIB web-site:
URL:
<http://www.konbib.nl/nedlib/>
NEDLIB progress
Laying the foundation
The identification of deposit library requirements for a deposit system for
electronic publications (DSEP) started with an inventory of local
situations at the different deposit libraries participating in NEDLIB.
Details about the different national legal frameworks, the electronic
deposit collections, the initiatives to set up an electronic deposit system,
the infrastructures, the workflow and practices, all have been collected
and recorded in a background report.
This report reflects the complex composition of the project consortium,
representing eight different deposit organisations with greatly varying
traditional and cultural backgrounds and each operating within specific
legal frameworks. From the analysis of local situations a prototype,
consisting of a roughly structured workflow model, was identified and
presented. Further work attempted to attain consensus on the generic
requirements within the consortium and to analyse them. This
consolidation work led to the report entitled: Functional Specifications for
the DSEP, second version. The final step was to formalise the outcome of
the requirements' analysis into a high level design. The high level design
is supposed to reflect a top-down perspective, common to all deposit
organisations. For a complete design and real implementations, it was
proposed that the process be complemented with bottom-up
perspectives, focused at the local level. The inter-relationship between
generic and local levels, during a re-iterative design process, is described
in the report entitled: High Level Design.
Verifying progress with CENL
The specification of requirements and the high-level design for a DSEP
were presented at a workshop held on the 30th of September 1998, in
conjunction with the CENL conference, in order to verify the
requirements with the member libraries and to ensure their commitment
to the generic architecture. The outcome of this workshop confirmed the
mixed feelings of the consortium: the results did not live up to the
expectations of the target group.
In addition, it was increasingly unclear to the project co-ordination, how
a re-iterative design process could be monitored in NEDLIB. There was a
real danger that bottom-up approaches would over-rule the generic
approach, jeopardising the project goals to provide useful models,
standards and tools for a wider community of archives and deposit
libraries.
The Reference Model for an OAIS
A major step forward with the conceptual design of a DSEP was made in
December 1998. The Paris proposal, named after the meeting place
where an outline agreement was reached, recommended the adoption of
the Open Archival Information System (OAIS)-model as a Reference
Model for further work on a DSEP. The model is also being used by
similar other projects such as CEDARS in the UK and PANDORA in
Australia.
The OAIS-document, drafted by the NASA, is an ISO technical
recommendation for use in developing a consensus on what is required
for an archive to provide permanent preservation of digital information:
Referencing Model for an Open Archive Information System (OAIS),
White Book, Issue 4, Don Sawyer / NASA and Lou Reich / CSC
DSEP Functional design and data model
Since the Paris proposal, the design of a DSEP-model that is conformant
to the OAIS reference-model is progressing. Work is being carried out on
the functional design, the data-model, the revision of the glossary and on
standards to be used in view of their usefulness for long-term
preservation functions. All these efforts should lead to an overall
functional and technical DSEP-design that is general enough to be
applicable for all deposit libraries, yet detailed enough for enabling
consistent implementation design and development work.
NEDLIB planning
The overall NEDLIB project planning has been revised. Instead of the
original, work package based planning, the new planning is more
focussed on synchronising the work package activities in consecutive
project stages of design, development and testing. In this way, all work
packages proceed together, each stage of the project at a time. It is hoped
that in this way the coherence of the overall work can be achieved more
effectively.
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Activity / Period
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Jan - Sep 1999
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Oct - Dec 1999
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Jan - Dec 2000
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Design: Functional
& Technical
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TvdW, 16/03/99