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Circumvention of Technological Controls and Fair Use: Legal and Policy Conflicts
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Rick Weingarten
Director, Office for Information Technology Policy
American Library Association
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The Digital Millennium Copyright Act provides for criminal
penalties for circumventing without authorization
technological measures for access to a copyrighted work.
Yet, the Act also says that fair use rights--legal but non-
authorized use--are still in force. Congress recognized the
contradiction and directed the Library of Congress to
undertake a rule-making to see if certain circumventions
should be exempted from the ban. To prepare for a rule-
making OITP, under the auspices of the Shared Legal
Capability, is conducting a study looking at technological
measures and their effects on users, particularly in libraries.
We will discuss our findings to date, describe the issues and
conflicts, and seek advice and input from the CNI
community.
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CORC, RDF, and other metadata activities at OCLC
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Terry Noreault
Vice President, Research & Special Project
OCLC
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Last January OCLC initiated a research project to explore creating a
catalog of digital resources. Since then 150 partner libraries have
joined the project. The CORC project is exploring the technology,
workflow, and metadata standards necessary to build a high quality
database of all types of digital resources. OCLC is also doing a web
measurement project. These initiatives will be described in this session.
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The Southwest Project: A Study of Shifting Learning Roles
at the University of Arizona
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Sally Jackson
Faculty Associate for Distributed Learning
University of Arizona
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Robert MacArthur
Director, Instructional Computer Applications
University of Arizona
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Roxanne Mountford
Assistant Professor, Department of English
University of Arizona
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Stuart Glogoff
Assistant Dean, University Library
University of Arizona
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Instructional technology, built around the Internet and the
Web, has opened up new opportunities for higher education
learning. One such opportunity for institutions that are
heavily invested in research is the potential to better
integrate their research data into instruction. This lets
researchers become more involved with instruction, while
also teaching students how to use scientific and cultural
data. It also rescues valuable data sets from decay.
At the University of Arizona (UA), educators are engaged in
a program that puts this strategy into practice, the
Southwest Project. The Southwest Project has helped the
University of Arizona change our educational model from
"faculty-centered" to "learner-centered" by marshaling the
resources of a faculty steeped in research and harnessing the
rich scientific, physical, and cultural data they create to
student learning.
This session will
- describe the principles of "learner-centered" instruction
- discuss the challenges of putting large data sets on line,
and making them useful in a distributed environment
- demonstrate modules from successful pilot projects in
which the enabling technologies are used to drawing
undergraduates into the teaching and research experience
- report on the assessment data gathered from the 1998/99
implementation, and
- highlight successful collaborations with internal and
external partners.
The Southwest Project's Web site is located at
<http://www.library.arizona.edu/swp/>
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handout
(in PDF format) 31K file size
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Nordunet2: Enhancing the Ability of the Network
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Anders Gillner
Program Manager
Nordunet2
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The Nordunet2 program is intended to encourage projects which make
advanced use of the network. Cooperation between Nordic countries
is encouraged, and so is cooperation with industry. Four
main areas are identified: Distance education and life long
learning, Telemedicine, Digital Libraries and Infraservices.
The last area will probably focus mainly on QoS, Directory
services and security.
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handout
(in PDF format) 45K file size
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Advances in Digital Initiatives at the University of Iowa Libraries
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Barbara Dewey
Director, Information and Research Services
University of Iowa
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Two projects will be described in this briefing. The
University of Iowa Libraries has established the Scholarly
Digital Recourses Center (SDRC) to foster creation and use
of multi-media digitized collections and resources of interest
to the University of Iowa community in partnership with
faculty. The SDRC serves as a dynamic virtual center of
expertise for building digital collections, electronic
publishing, and creation of unique research and teaching
materials.
Since 1996 the University of Iowa Libraries has been a
national leader using QTVR (QuickTime Virtual Reality) for
research and development. The Information Commons,
located in the Hardin Library for the Health Sciences, is the
only library-based facility in the country producing virtual
reality anatomical objects with this technology. A
presentation on how QTVR has been used will be given by
demonstrating several applications of this technology.
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handout
(in PDF format) 88K file size
handout
(in PDF format) 68K file size
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