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Digital Cultural Collections: Successes, Lessons
Learned And New Strategies In Supporting Educational Access
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Tony Gill
Program Officer
Research Libraries Group
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Max Marmor
Director, Arts Library
Yale University
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David Green
Executive Director
National Initiative for a Networked Cultural Heritage
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Jennifer Trant
Executive Director
Art Museum Image Consortium
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Providing easy access to digital collections of high-
quality cultural heritage images that can be reliably
used by scholars, teachers and others, has been a
highly touted recent goal within the cultural
community. The Getty's ground-breaking Museum
Educational Site Licensing project highlighted many of
the issues to be solved, from the management of
intellectual property, to the implementation of
interoperable information and technical standards, the
formulation of best practices and the development of
optimum distribution strategies. Now, several
organizational models have emerged and this session
will highlight three of them: an open, museum
licensing consortium now in business, and two recently
announced initiatives/research projects from major
research library groups.
How are these projects succeeding in solving the
challenges identified a few years ago in developing
sustainable cultural collections? How have those
challenges been freshly identified and what new
strategies are being developed to address them? What
choices will we have in deploying quality cultural
images and multimedia in research and teaching? What
are some of the new issues that these initiatives are
uncovering that we need to understand? Panelists will
address these and related questions in their reports
and in discussion with the audience.
The Art Museum Image Consortium (AMICO), a not-for-
profit association of over 30 museums founded in 1997,
is distributing a growing library of multimedia (now
documenting over 50,000 works of art) under
educational license to universities, schools, and
public libraries. The Academic Image Cooperative (a
project of the Digital Library Federation) is
exploring potentially viable cooperative collection
development strategies focusing on art historical
images. The Cultural Materials Initiative, recently
announced by the Research Libraries Group (RLG), will
provide shared access to high-quality digital
representations of cultural materials from the
collections of its members, and aims to develop best
practices and address institutional intellectual
property issues.
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Planning For A Digital Archive At MIT
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Eric Celeste
Assistant Director for Technology Planning and Administration
MIT Libraries
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William Wickes
Department Manager
Hewlett-Packard Laboratories
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As more and more of our intellectual heritage finds
its way into electronic form, libraries must take
responsibility for capturing those documents that will
form the foundation of tomorrow's scholarship. MIT
hosts an astounding array of intellectual talent and
the MIT Libraries wants to make sure that the
contributions they make to their fields today is not
lost tomorrow. Developing a digital archive of the
electronic output of our talented faculty, students,
and researchers is a critical extension of the MIT
Libraries' role.
In this briefing we will share our plans for building
this digital archive, including deliverables, research
areas, and timeline. We seek thoughtful critique of
our plans so that what we develop can serve as a model
for other academic libraries.
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handout
(in PDF format) 7K file size
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Collaborate to Innovate: Creative Partnerships
Facilitate Program and Professional Development Opportunities
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Trish Rosseel
Program Officer for Distance Learning
Association of Research Libraries
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Susan Logue
Director, Instructional Support Services, Library Affairs
Southern Illinois University, Carbondale
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In the fall of 1998 the Association of Research
Libraries' (ARL) Office of Leadership and Management
Services (OLMS) identified distance learning as one of
six strategic priorities for 1999-2000. In an effort
to identify potential partners with whom it might work
to develop such a capability, ARL approached its
member library community. Library Affairs at Southern
Illinois University Carbondale expressed a strong
interest in collaboration on the project. Their
Instructional Support Services department's experience
in the design, development and delivery of distance
education for faculty on the Carbondale campus and for
community college instructors throughout southern
Illinois made an ideal partnership for the ARL
initiative.
The ARL Online Lyceum, a web-based learning
environment integrating the innovative use of
technology and time-tested OLMS program content, is
the outgrowth of this partnership. This briefing will
describe the partnership and illustrate how this
collaborative effort to design distance education
materials via a distance worked to innovate ARL OLMS
programs and SIUC/ISS instructional development
methods.
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Towards Electronic Journals:
Realities for Scientists, Librarians and Publishers
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Donald W. King
University of Michigan
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Carol Tenopir
University of Tennessee
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Over the years, literally thousands of
articles and other publications have dealt
with journals and distribution of article
separates. However, few have presented hard
data concerning authorship, readership,
publishing, and library and other services.
This project briefing presents quantitative
evidence (much of it from proprietary
studies) based on: (1) over 13,500 survey
responses from scientists, and hundreds of
personal and focus group interviews; (2) over
100 in-depth cost studies of publishers,
libraries and other services; (3) a journal
characteristic tracking study from 1960
forward; and (4) an historical review of
nearly 700 relevant publications. These data
reveal realities which can help readers,
authors, librarians, publishers and
communications R&D specialists better
understand what to expect in the future from
electronic publishing and digital text
databases.
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handout
(in PDF format) 82K file size
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Digital Dissertations and the Library of Congress
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Mary Levering
Associate Register for National Copyright Programs
U.S. Copyright Office
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William E. Savage
Director
UMI Dissertation Publishing
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Linda Arret
Network Development & MARC Standards Office
Library of Congress
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Since 1993 the U.S. Copyright Office has been developing CORDS (Copyright
Office Electronic Registration, Recordation and Deposit System), a fully
automated system for electronic copyright registration and deposit. The
CORDS system allows the U.S. Copyright Office to accept applications for
copyright registration and deposits online. It is a major step forward in
the application of advanced technology for providing an efficient and
innovative copyright registration and deposit mechanism, and also provides
an effective way for the Library of Congress to acquire new electronic
publications for its national digital library collections. Copyright
claims are filed electronically by test partners through CORDS by sending
applications and deposits in digital form and charging fees to active
Deposit Accounts with the Copyright Office. The CORDS system facilitates
full electronic processing, both front-end preparation by claimants and
back-end processing by the Copyright Office.
In January 1999 the U.S. Copyright Office and the Library of
Congress signed a CORDS Cooperative Agreement with UMI Company (now, Bell
& Howell Information & Learning) that initiated fully electronic copyright
registration and deposit of dissertations over the Internet through CORDS
to the U.S. Copyright Office. In addition, the agreement designates UMI s
ProQuest Digital Dissertations as the Librarys official off-site
repository for a collection of more than 150,000 dissertations and theses
converted to digital form since 1997, as well as those to be produced in
the future. The agreement marks the first time that the Library has
designated an official off-site repository for digital collections
deposited with the Library of Congress. For the Library of Congress, this
is a major step that represents an innovative method for expanding its
collection of digital research tools and for improving access, while
reducing costs.
The Librarys comprehensive dissertation collections are one of its
most heavily used resources by researchers and other users at the Library
of Congress. Providing access to these in digital form through ProQuest
Digital Dissertations in the Librarys reading rooms gives researchers
faster and easier access, more flexibility and greatly expanded searching
capabilities for their varied research purposes.
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handout
(in PDF format) 116K file size
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Impact of Federal Information Policies on Assessing Agency Websites
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Charles R. McClure
Frances Eppes Professor
Florida State University
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J. Timothy Sprehe
President
Sprehe Information Management Associates, Inc.
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This session presents preliminary findings from a
study funded by four federal agencies to assess the
success of their websites on a range of performance
measures. One aspect of the study is an analysis of
various federal information policies (e.g., privacy,
access, security, records management, paperwork
reduction, etc.) and how these policies affect the
overall success of their websites. "Success" is
defined largely in terms of the degree to which users
can obtain the information and services they need from
the website in a timely and accurate manner.
Recommendations will be made as to how the federal
information policy system might be improved to
increase the quality and impact of federal websites.
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handout
(in PDF format) 58K file size
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